Adenium is a genus of flowering plants in the Apocynaceae family, also known as the Desert Rose due to its striking blooms and succulent stems.
The Adenium species is native to Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, including Socotra Island, which is part of Yemen.
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Socotra Island is located in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of Somalia, and is known for its unique and diverse flora and fauna. The island is home to several endemic species, including the Socotra Desert Rose (Adenium socotranum), which is a type of Adenium that is only found on the island.
Adenium socotranum is a small tree or shrub that can grow up to 10 meters tall. It has succulent, twisted stems and clusters of pink or white flowers that bloom in the dry season. The plant is adapted to the arid climate and can survive long periods of drought. It is also used by the local people for medicinal purposes.
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Other Adenium species that can be found on Socotra Island include Adenium obesum and Adenium arabicum. These species are also known for their striking flowers and succulent stems.
Overall, Adenium species are an important part of the unique and diverse flora of Socotra Island, and are a popular attraction for visitors to the island.